How do you know if a mole is dangerous to your health?

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Skin cancer is one of the most serious oncological conditions that doctors warn us about. Therefore, during the vacation season, you should take special care of your skin and not expose it to direct sunlight

The discolorations and moles that develop from the sun’s rays can be a cause for concern. The skin should be protected from sunlight and not exposed to direct sunlight. Check how to do it

With the arrival of the summer months, we much more often hear about the need to lubricate the skin with high sunscreen creams, which can save us from melanoma, skin cancer. It’s very important not to ignore this threat and to be aware that some moles and birthmarks can be dangerous. The key is to keep an eye on your body, and if you notice any suspicious skin lesions, it’s a good idea to see your doctor for a consultation. Learn some tips to help you tell the difference between a simple mole and a melanoma. If you are unsure about evaluating a particular hyperpigmentation, visit an office where a dermatologist is on call. Melanoma is one of the most dangerous types of cancer, as it can quickly metastasize to other organs

How to distinguish a mole from a dangerous cancerous lesion?

Innovative research on skin cancer has identified the characteristics of melanoma. This is why self-examination and awareness that a skin lesion may be a potential danger are so important. We usually have a lot of moles on our skin that are not dangerous. Learn the most significant differences between the two on the body:

  • asymmetrical – skin lesions that may indicate skin cancer are usually characterized by an asymmetrical shape. Normal moles are usually round or oval;
  • uneven edges – melanoma manifests itself by spots that have irregular edges;
  • patchy color – suspicious moles may be full of highlights and dark circles. Melanoma is not always the color of very dark spots as its name implies;
  • rapid changes – newly formed lesions, which can be dangerous, usually grow rapidly. Moles usually do not change their diameter for years;
  • the convexity – normal moles are generally flat and regular in structure

The set of the above mentioned features enables us to consciously observe our body and react to skin changes in time. People who have a family history of melanoma should be particularly attentive to spots, moles, or discolorations that appear on the body

If you are referred to a dermatologist, he or she will cut out a piece of the troubling skin lesion and return it for histopathological examination. This method allows the exact identification of the problem

Course of the disease

The first symptoms of melanoma are not very noticeable, so it is important to self-monitoring, as with breast cancer. In the initial phase, the alarming signal will certainly be skin changes. Then on the body may occur

  • redness,
  • itching,
  • ulceration,
  • bleeding.

In the next stages of melanoma development, which occur quite late, pain may appear. Unfortunately, then it may have already metastasized to other organs

Main photo: Sinitta Leunen/pexels.com

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